Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwe-geotextile engalukwanga kunye nelaphu elingalukwanga

Ekuqaleni kwesibetho esitsha sesithsaba ngo-2020, ngenxa yokunyuka kwemfuno yeemaski, amalaphu angalukwanga abe yeyona nto ijongwe ngabantu abaninzi. Ngexesha lokukhangelwa kwamalaphu angalukwanga, abantu abaninzi bafumanise ukuba kukho olunye uhlobo olubizwa ngokuba yi-non woven geotextile. Ngenxa yokuba ezi mveliso zimbini zinegama elifanayo, ziye zabangela iingxaki kubantu abaninzi: Ngaba i-geotextiles kunye namalaphu angalukwanga ayafana? Ngapha koko, ii-geotextiles ezingalukwanga kunye namalaphu angalukwanga aziyonto inye. Oku kulandelayo yintshayelelo eneenkcukacha ezimbini Umahluko kunye nomahluko.

Iimpawu ze-geotextile kunye nelaphu elingalukwanga lahlukile

1. Iimpawu zeGeotextile

I-Geotextile, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-geotextile, yimathiriyeli ye-geosynthetic engenekayo eyenziwe ngeentsinga zokwenziwa nge-zhen ci okanye ngokuluka. I-Geotextile yenye yezinto ezintsha kunye ne-geosynthetics. Imveliso egqityiweyo ifana nengubo, kunye nobubanzi beemitha ezi-4-6 kunye nobude beemitha ezingama-50-100. I-Geotextiles yahlulwe yaba yi-geotextiles elukiweyo kunye ne-non-woven filament geotextiles.

2. Iimpawu zelaphu ezingalukwanga

Ilaphu elingalukwanga, elikwabizwa ngokuba lilaphu elingalukwanga, lenziwe ngeentsinga eziya calanye okanye ezingaqhelekanga. Ineempawu zobungqina bokufuma, ukuphefumla, ukuguquguquka, ubunzima obulula, obungatshayo, kulula ukubola, ubutyebi ngombala, ixabiso eliphantsi, kwaye linokuphinda lisetyenziswe. Ngokomzekelo, iipelisi ze-polypropylene (i-PP) zihlala zisetyenziswa njengezinto eziluhlaza, eziveliswa yindlela eqhubekayo yesinyathelo esisodwa sokunyibilika kobushushu obuphezulu, ukubeka i-spinneret, kunye ne-coiling coiling coiling. Ibizwa ngokuba yilaphu ngenxa yenkangeleko yayo kunye neempawu ezithile.

I-Geotextiles kunye namalaphu angalukwanga anokusetyenziswa okwahlukileyo

1, Ukusetyenziswa kwe-geotextile

ukwahlukanisa

Ukusetyenziswa kwe-polyester i-fiber staple-punched geotextiles kwizixhobo zokwakha ezineempawu zomzimba ezahlukeneyo (ubungakanani besuntswana, ukusabalalisa, ukuhambelana kunye nobuninzi, njl.

Izinto (ezifana nomhlaba kunye nesanti, umhlaba kunye nekhonkrithi, njl.). Yenza izinto ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu zingalahlekanga okanye zixutywe, ukugcina imathiriyeli

Isakhiwo esipheleleyo kunye nomsebenzi wezinto eziphathekayo zomeleza umthamo wokuthwala umthwalo wesakhiwo. 

Isihluzi (umva isihluzo)

Xa amanzi empompoza ukusuka kumaleko omhlaba ocolekileyo ukuya kumaleko omhlaba orhabaxa, ukungeneka komoya okulungileyo kunye nokungeneka kwamanzi kwi-polyester staple fiber inaliti-punched geotextile kusetyenziswa ukwenza amanzi ahambe.

Dlula, kwaye ubambe ngokufanelekileyo amasuntswana omhlaba, isanti entle, amatye amancinci, njl., Ukugcina ukuzinza kwamanzi kunye nobunjineli bomhlaba.

Umsele

I-Polyester i-fiber staple-punched geotextile inokuhanjiswa kakuhle kwamanzi, inokwenza umjelo wokuhambisa amanzi ngaphakathi emhlabeni, kwaye yenze ubume bomhlaba ngakumbi.

Ulwelo oluseleyo kunye negesi zikhutshwa ngaphandle.

Ukuqiniswa

Sebenzisa i-polyester i-fiber staple staple-punched geotextiles ukuqinisa amandla okubamba kunye nokumelana nokuguqulwa komhlaba, ukwandisa uzinzo lwesakhiwo sokwakha, kunye nokuphucula.

Umgangatho olungileyo womhlaba. 

ukhuselo

Xa ukuqukuqela kwamanzi kugutyula umhlaba, usasazeke ngokufanelekileyo, ugqithise okanye ubolise uxinezeleko olugxininisiweyo, uthintele umhlaba ukuba ungonakaliswe ngamandla angaphandle, kwaye ukhusela umhlaba.

I-Anti-puncture

Idityaniswe ne-geomembrane, iba yinto edibeneyo engenamanzi kunye neyona nto ingenamanzi, edlala indima yokuthintela ukubhoboza.

Amandla okuqina aphakamileyo, ukungena kakuhle, ukunyanzeliswa komoya, ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, ukumelana nomkhenkce, ukuxhathisa ukwaluphala, ukuxhathisa umhlwa, kwaye akukho zinambuzane.

I-Polyester isitaple fiber inaliti-punched geotextile sisixhobo se-geosynthetic esisetyenziswa ngokubanzi. Isetyenziswa kakhulu ekomelezeni amazantsi kaloliwe kunye neepavumente zendlela

Ugcino, iiholo zemidlalo, ukukhuselwa kwamadama, ukubekwa zodwa kwezakhiwo zamanzi, itonela, iilwandle ezingaselunxwemeni, ukulungiswa ngokutsha, ukukhuselwa kwendalo kunye nezinye iiprojekthi.

 

2, Ukusetyenziswa kwelaphu elingalukwanga

(1) Amalaphu ezonyango kunye nawococeko angalukwanga: iigawuni zotyando, iimpahla ezikhuselayo, iimaski, iidiapers, ezosula abantu, izosulelo, iitawuli zobuso ezimanzi, iitawuli zomlingo, iiroli ezithambileyo zetawuli, iimveliso zobuhle, iinapkins zococeko, iipads zococeko, izinto ezilahlwayo zococeko, njl.

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(3) Amalaphu angalukwanga empahla: amalaphu, i-fusible interlinings, iiflakes, umqhaphu omileyo, amalaphu ahlukeneyo esikhumba enziweyo, njl.njl.

(4) Amalaphu angalukwanga kwimizi-mveliso; izinto ezisisiseko, izixhobo zokuqinisa, izixhobo zokuthambisa, izixhobo zokucoca, iingxowa zokupakisha zesamente, i-geotextiles, amalaphu okugquma, njl.

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Inkqubo yokuvelisa i-geotextile kunye nelaphu elingalukwanga lahlukile

1. Inkqubo yokuvelisa i-geotextile

I-short-filament geotextile yenziwe nge-fiber-fiber polyester okanye i-polypropylene njengento ekrwada, ngokusebenzisa isikhwama sokuvula ukuvula isikhwama, ukuvula ukuvula isikhwama, kwaye emva koko faka ibhokisi yokugcina, ilandelwa yi-roller ukuze idibanise, kwaye emva koko isasazeke. Imigangatho emine ukuya kwemihlanu yeminatha, kwaye emva koko. Iinkqubo ezintathu zebarb kunye nenaliti engundoqo ziye zoluliwe kwaye zichetywe ukuba zenziwe; ngelixa i-filament geotextile yenziwe nge-polyester chip pellets ngokusebenzisa ukunyibilika kobushushu obuphezulu kunye neplastiki, ukugqobhoza kumnatha, kwaye emva koko uhamba ngeenkqubo ezimbini ze-pre-needling kunye nokufunwa kwakhona. , Emva koko usike kwaye wolule.

2. Inkqubo yemveliso yelaphu elingalukwanga

Ipolymer (ipolypropylene + imathiriyeli yangasemva) -isikrufu esikhulu sobushushu obuphezulu nyibilika impompo yokucoca-isihluzi-imitha (ukuhanjiswa ngokobungakanani)-ukusonta (ukujikeleza inti yokungena phezulu nasezantsi ukuzoba kunye nokufunxa) -ukutsalwa komoya okupholisa ——Ukwenziwa komkhusane womnatha——Phezulu nasezantsi Iiroli zokucofa (ukomelezwa kwangaphambili)——Iziqengqe ezishushu kwilitye lokusila (uqinisekiso)——Ukujija——Ukuchetywa kwelaphu elijikwe——Ubunzima kunye nokupakishwa——Ugcino lwemveliso